How do I record a loan payment which includes paying both interest and principal? Definition of a Loan Payment A loan payment is likely to consist of three amounts: Total payment amount Interest payment Principal payment...
How do I record a loan payment which includes paying both interest and principal? Definition of a Loan Payment A loan payment is likely to consist of three amounts: Total payment amount Interest payment Principal payment...
that usually pays interest semiannually is a __________. 12. Expenses that have occurred but were not yet processed into the accounts payable system are known as __________ expenses. 13. A loan secured by a lien on real...
Is a loan payment an expense? Definition of Loan Payment Generally a loan payment consists of: An interest payment, which is an expense A principal payment, which reduces the loan’s principal balance If the interest...
a lien on the property that protects the lender if the borrower fails to pay the amounts owed. Example of a Mortgage Loan Typically, mortgage loans are long-term loans requiring monthly payments of interest and...
The result after subtracting the income tax associated with a given amount. For example, if a corporation has a gain of $100,000 before tax, and its income tax rate is 30%, its after-tax gain is $70,000. If a corporation...
A variance arising in a standard costing system that indicates the difference between the standard amount of variable manufacturing overhead for the good units produced (standard hours times standard rate) and the...
A person whose pay is based on an annual amount (instead of being based on an hourly rate of pay multiplied by actual hours worked). For example, the officers of a corporation and the heads of departments within a...
A variance arising in a standard costing system that indicates the difference between 1) the standard cost of the direct labor that should have been used (the standard hours times the standard rate) for the good output,...
plus your company’s matching of those taxes. State and federal unemployment taxes not yet remitted. Your state can tell you the rate for your company and the wages to which the rate applies. For example, it might be...
What is the payback reciprocal? The payback reciprocal is a crude estimate of the rate of return for a project or investment. The payback reciprocal is computed by dividing the digit “1” by a project’s payback...
will be __________ to the account Delivery Trucks. Select... debited credited 8. The account Accumulated Depreciation will usually have a __________ balance. Select... debit credit 9. The account Interest Expense is...
To include in the cost of an asset. For example, the interest incurred by a company when it constructs its own building is added to the cost of the building’s components. This is referred to as capitalizing the...
-time professional would be 30% (the 6 people leaving during the year divided by the company’s 20 positions). For the full-time clerical, the staff turnover rate is 3 divided by 6, for a rate of 50%. For the part-time...
If a mortgage payment is due by December 31, but the payment is not made until the following month, should the loan payment be accrued at December 31? The interest portion of the mortgage payment should be accrued as of...
What is a promissory note? Definition of Promissory Note A promissory note is a written promise to pay an amount of money by a specified date (or perhaps on demand). The maker of the promissory note agrees to pay the...
Assume that a company incurred $10,000 of interest expense that has not yet been recorded as of December 31 (the final day of the accounting year). Therefore, a December 31 accrual adjusting entry will debit Interest...
What is the difference between a note payable and a bond payable? Definition of Note Payable and Bond Payable For accounting purposes, a note payable and a bond payable have the following similarities: Formal written...
Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...
What does it mean to amortize a loan? Definition of Amortize a Loan To amortize a loan usually means establishing a series of equal monthly payments that will provide the lender with: An interest payment based on the...
A contra liability account that reports the amount of unamortized discount associated with bonds that are outstanding. The discount on bonds payable originates when bonds are issued for less than the bond’s face or...
A multicolumn listing of each payment required during the period of a loan. Each payment is detailed by the amount of interest, the principal payment, and the remaining unpaid principal balance. The interest portion of...
Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...
A technique used to determine the variable rate (slope of a total cost line) of an independent variable and the fixed amount by using just two points: the highest point and the lowest point. For example, if at the...
to issuing the financial statements. Example of an Accrued Expense To illustrate an accrued expense, let’s assume that a company borrowed $200,000 on December 1. The agreement requires that the company repay the...
payable will require the issuer/borrower to pay interest, the issuing company will have interest expense. Under the accrual method of accounting, the company will also have another liability account entitled...
What are accrued revenues and when are they recorded? Definition of Accrued Revenues Accrued revenues include service revenues, interest income, sales of goods, etc. which have been earned by a business, but the...
Fees earned from providing services and the amounts of merchandise sold. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded at the time of delivering the service or the merchandise, even if cash is not received...
What is EBIT? EBIT is the acronym for earnings before interest and taxes. In other words, EBIT is a corporation’s net income assuming it had no interest expense and no income tax expense. (Since the amount of earnings...
Where is accrued income reported in the balance sheet? Definition of Accrued Income Accrued income refers to amounts that have been earned, but the amounts have not yet been received. For example, a corporation may have...
on the December 31 balance sheet? Select... Assets decrease Liabilities increase Owner's equity increases Use the following information for answering Questions 28 - 29: On December 1, ABC Co. lent $100,000 to a...
Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...
Is an automobile loan payment an expense? Only the interest portion of an automobile loan payment is an expense. The principal portion of the loan payment is a reduction of the loan balance, which is reported as a Note...
of Direct Labor Variances Direct labor variances often consist of two parts: Direct Labor Rate Variance which reports the difference between the actual pay rate and the standard pay rate Direct Labor Efficiency Variance...
, the supplementary disclosures are optional. Hence, the disclosures are not likely to be made.] One reason that inflation accounting is now optional for U.S. corporations is that the U.S. inflation rate has been modest...
Our Explanation of Manufacturing Overhead gives you examples of what is included in manufacturing overhead. You will learn that these are indirect product costs and therefore are allocated to the products in order to...
on the statement of cash flows.) The interest on the loan will be reported as expense on the income statement in the periods when the interest is incurred. Example of a Loan Principal Payment Let’s assume that a...
, the cost is recorded as an expense in the year of the expenditure.) Examples of Capitalized Costs When a company constructs a new building, the interest incurred to finance its construction is capitalized. This means...
computes the variable cost rate by dividing the change in the total costs by the change in the number of units of manufactured. In other words, the $4,800 change in total costs is divided by the change in units of...
What is the high-low method? Definition of High-Low Method The high-low method is a simple technique for determining the variable cost rate and the amount of fixed costs that are part of what’s referred to as a mixed...
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